Edinburgh Castle is one of Scotland’s most iconic landmarks, drawing millions of visitors each year. But if you’re planning a trip to the Scottish capital, you may wonder: can you walk around Edinburgh Castle for free? The good news is, yes, you can access parts of the castle for free, but there are also paid areas that offer a deeper dive into the castle’s fascinating history. In this article, we’ll explore what you can see for free at Edinburgh Castle, what areas require a ticket, and tips for making the most of your visit.
Free Access to the Castle Grounds
One of the best aspects of Edinburgh Castle is that you don’t need to pay an entry fee to access the esplanade, the large open area in front of the castle. The esplanade is free to explore and offers a fantastic space to stretch your legs, take in the views, and snap some photos.
The esplanade is a large, open courtyard that leads up to the main entrance of the castle. Here, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the city, with the castle perched dramatically on top of Castle Rock. It’s a popular spot for tourists and locals alike, especially for photos, with the castle acting as a stunning backdrop.
While the esplanade itself is free to walk around, it’s important to note that entry into the castle buildings and attractions requires a paid ticket. So, while you can enjoy the views and surroundings for free, access to the historical sites within the castle grounds will cost you.
The One O’Clock Gun
One of the highlights you can enjoy from the esplanade is the famous One O’Clock Gun. The gun, which has been fired daily since 1861 (except on Sundays and public holidays), is a tradition that can be heard from outside the castle. The loud bang marks the time for Edinburgh, and while you can’t get inside the gun position without a ticket, the sound can be enjoyed from the esplanade.
Visitors often gather at the esplanade at noon to prepare for the One O’Clock Gun firing at precisely 1:00 PM, making it a unique and historic experience even if you’re not entering the castle.
What You Can See for Free
While entry into the castle itself requires a ticket, there’s still plenty to enjoy around the castle grounds, especially on the esplanade.
Stunning Views of Edinburgh
The castle is perched atop Castle Rock, a volcanic rock formation, offering some of the best views of Edinburgh. From the esplanade, you can enjoy sweeping vistas of the city below, including the Old Town, the New Town, and even distant views of Arthur’s Seat. It’s an ideal spot for visitors to take in the beauty of Edinburgh and get a sense of its medieval and modern charm.
The views from the esplanade also provide perfect photo opportunities. The castle’s grand architecture is a striking sight against the backdrop of Edinburgh’s skyline, making this a must-see location for anyone visiting the city.
The Royal Mile
Leading from the castle is the Royal Mile, a historic street that stretches all the way down to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. This vibrant street is lined with shops, cafes, and landmarks, and it’s one of the most famous streets in Edinburgh. While walking along the Royal Mile isn’t technically part of the castle grounds, it offers a perfect way to continue your exploration of Edinburgh after enjoying the views from the esplanade.
You’ll pass by historic buildings, street performers, and maybe even a few hidden courtyards. The Royal Mile is filled with charm, making it a lovely area to wander, and it’s free to explore.
Edinburgh’s Old Town
The Old Town of Edinburgh is one of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage sites and is home to some of Scotland’s most iconic landmarks. While you can enjoy the Old Town on its own, it also connects directly to the castle via the esplanade. Walking through the narrow, cobbled streets of the Old Town, you’ll experience the rich history of Edinburgh, filled with ancient architecture, independent shops, and charming pubs. The area is free to explore and can offer you a taste of medieval Edinburgh before you visit the castle.
Paid Entry Areas
While the esplanade and the views from around the castle are free, you’ll need to purchase a ticket to access the paid areas within Edinburgh Castle. These areas house some of the most famous attractions in Scotland, and for history enthusiasts, a visit to these parts of the castle is well worth the price.
Crown Jewels of Scotland
One of the highlights of a visit to Edinburgh Castle is seeing the Crown Jewels of Scotland. The Crown Jewels, which include the Crown, Sceptre, and Sword of State, are used in the Scottish coronation ceremonies. These precious and historic objects are housed in the Crown Jewels Room within the castle, and access is available only to ticket holders.
For visitors interested in Scotland’s history, seeing the Crown Jewels is a must. The artifacts provide a glimpse into Scotland’s royal heritage, and they are displayed alongside a fascinating exhibition that explains their significance.
St. Margaret’s Chapel
St. Margaret’s Chapel is one of the oldest surviving buildings in Scotland and is located within the castle grounds. The chapel is dedicated to Saint Margaret, the Queen of Scotland, and it dates back to the 12th century. This small but beautiful chapel offers insight into medieval Scotland and the role religion played in the monarchy.
Though St. Margaret’s Chapel is open to those who have purchased a ticket, it’s worth noting that it’s a peaceful place, often used for quiet reflection. It’s one of the most beloved attractions within the castle and offers a rare glimpse into Scotland’s royal past.
The National War Museum
Another attraction within the castle is the National War Museum, which houses an extensive collection of military artifacts and displays. The museum’s exhibitions include a variety of items from Scotland’s military history, including uniforms, weaponry, and medals. The museum is a popular spot for history buffs who want to learn more about Scotland’s military past.
With your ticket, you can explore the museum at your leisure and discover more about Scotland’s involvement in various military conflicts over the centuries. It’s a fantastic experience for those who appreciate history and military heritage.
The Castle’s Historic Defenses
For many visitors, exploring the castle’s defenses is a highlight of their visit. Edinburgh Castle has a long military history, and it was used as a strategic fortress throughout Scotland’s history. You can explore parts of the castle that were once used to defend the royal seat, including the gatehouse, the castle walls, and the cannons that have historically protected Edinburgh. These sites are all part of the paid experience and give visitors a deeper understanding of the castle’s role in Scotland’s defense.
Nearby Free Attractions
If you want to extend your exploration of Edinburgh without breaking the bank, there are several free attractions nearby that are worth visiting. Many of these are within walking distance of the castle, making them great additions to your trip.
Calton Hill
Located just a short walk from the castle, Calton Hill offers one of the best viewpoints in the city. From the top of the hill, you can see stunning views of Edinburgh, including the castle itself. Calton Hill is also home to several monuments, including the National Monument, which is inspired by the Parthenon in Athens, and the Nelson Monument, which offers panoramic views of the city from its top.
Best of all, access to Calton Hill is free, making it an ideal spot for visitors who want to enjoy the scenery without paying for admission.
Arthur’s Seat
For a more adventurous outing, head to Arthur’s Seat, an extinct volcano and the highest point in Edinburgh. The hill offers amazing views of the city, and the hike to the summit is free of charge. It’s a popular spot for both tourists and locals to enjoy nature and get a bit of exercise while taking in the stunning landscape.
The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
If you’re looking for a more relaxed setting, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is another excellent option. Located just a short distance from the city center, this beautiful garden offers free entry to its outdoor areas, where you can enjoy the lush greenery and peaceful surroundings. While the garden’s indoor exhibitions do have an entry fee, the gardens themselves are perfect for a leisurely walk.
Tips for Visitors
To make the most of your visit to Edinburgh Castle and the surrounding areas, here are a few tips:
Best Time to Visit the Esplanade
If you want to avoid crowds and get a clear view of the castle, try visiting early in the morning or later in the afternoon. These times tend to be quieter, especially during weekdays, allowing you to enjoy the castle and its surroundings without the rush of tourists.
Combine a Free Visit with Other Activities
After enjoying the free areas around the castle, consider exploring nearby attractions, such as Calton Hill or Arthur’s Seat. These landmarks offer great opportunities for outdoor exploration and panoramic views of Edinburgh, and best of all, they’re completely free to visit.
Conclusion
While entry into the main buildings of Edinburgh Castle requires a ticket, there are still plenty of ways to enjoy the castle and its surroundings without spending a penny. The esplanade offers incredible views of the city, and you can also experience the famous One O’Clock Gun from outside the castle. If you choose to buy a ticket, you’ll have access to historic sites like the Crown Jewels, St. Margaret’s Chapel, and the National War Museum. For a well-rounded visit, combine your paid ticket with free attractions like Calton Hill and Arthur’s Seat. Whether you’re a history lover or just looking to explore the stunning views, Edinburgh Castle offers a memorable experience for all kinds of visitors.
